Dionex ASE 350 Service Manual

The Dionex ASE 350 is an accelerated solvent extraction system designed for automated extraction of solid and semi-solid samples. This system utilizes high temperature and pressure to rapidly extract analytes from various matrices, providing faster extraction times and reduced solvent consumption compared to traditional methods. Below are key sections for safety, features, installation, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation 3. First-Time Setup 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Connecting Accessories 7. Operating Procedures 8. Maintenance Schedule 9. Care & Cleaning 10. Regulatory Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Solvent controller, extraction cells, collection vials, pressure system, heating oven, and user interface.

FeatureDescription
Solvent ControllerManages up to 4 different solvents with automated mixing
Extraction CellsAvailable in 1mL, 5mL, 11mL, 22mL, and 33mL sizes
Collection Vials40mL and 60mL vials with optional rack systems
Pressure SystemOperates up to 1500 psi with nitrogen gas
Heating OvenTemperature range 40°C to 200°C
User InterfaceLCD display with keypad for method programming
Safety FeaturesPressure relief valves, leak detection, and temperature monitoring
Method StorageUp to 10 user-defined methods
AutomationSequential extraction of up to 24 samples
Data OutputRS-232 interface for data transfer

Installation

Unpack and inspect contents. Place on stable laboratory bench.

  1. Position system: Ensure adequate clearance for ventilation and access.
  2. Connect solvent lines: Attach solvent bottles to solvent controller with appropriate tubing.
  3. Connect nitrogen supply: Attach nitrogen regulator to gas inlet (1500 psi maximum).
  4. Connect waste line: Route waste tubing to appropriate waste container.
  5. Power connection: Plug into 120V AC power outlet with proper grounding.

WARNING! System operates under high pressure and temperature. Ensure all connections are secure before operation.

First-Time Setup

Power on system; follow startup sequence.

  1. System initialization: Allow system to complete self-test and pressure check.
  2. Solvent priming: Prime each solvent line to remove air bubbles.
  3. Pressure test: Perform initial pressure test at 1500 psi for 5 minutes.
  4. Method programming: Create or load extraction methods using keypad interface.
  5. Test extraction: Run test extraction with reference material to verify performance.

CAUTION! Wear appropriate personal protective equipment when handling solvents.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Access system functions via front panel keypad and LCD display.

Main Controls: POWER, START/STOP, METHOD, SETUP, STATUS, PRINT

Method Parameters: Temperature (40-200°C), Pressure (500-1500 psi), Heat Time (1-99 min), Static Time (1-99 min), Flush Volume (30-150%), Purge Time (30-999 sec), Cycles (1-5), Solvent Mixing Ratios.

System Settings: Date/Time, Pressure Units (psi/bar), Temperature Units (°C/°F), Communication Settings, System Diagnostics.

Connecting Accessories

Solvent bottles: Use approved solvent containers with proper venting. Nitrogen supply: High purity nitrogen (99.999%) with two-stage regulator. Waste collection: Chemical-resistant container with adequate capacity.

  1. Turn off system before connecting accessories.
  2. Use only Dionex-approved tubing and fittings.
  3. Verify all connections are leak-free before operation.
  4. Ensure waste container is properly vented and labeled.

Tip: Regularly inspect solvent lines and replace if showing signs of wear or degradation.

Operating Procedures

Standard extraction procedure for solid samples.

  1. Sample preparation: Weigh and load sample into extraction cell with appropriate dispersant.
  2. Cell assembly: Assemble cell with end caps and place in carousel.
  3. Method selection: Choose pre-programmed method or create new method.
  4. Start extraction: Press START and monitor system status.
  5. Collection: Extracts collected in specified vials in collection tray.
  6. System cleanup: Run solvent flush cycle between different sample types.
  7. Shutdown: Perform proper shutdown procedure including pressure release.

WARNING! Always depressurize system before opening cell compartments.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and extends system life.

Maintenance TaskFrequencyProcedure
Solvent line inspectionWeeklyCheck for leaks, cracks, or discoloration
Seal replacementEvery 6 monthsReplace all O-rings and seals
Pressure testMonthlyVerify system holds 1500 psi for 10 minutes
Heater calibrationAnnuallyVerify temperature accuracy with calibrated thermometer
System cleaningAfter each useFlush with appropriate solvents

Care & Cleaning

Power off and depressurize before cleaning. Use appropriate solvents for flushing. Wipe exterior with mild detergent and soft cloth.

CAUTION! Use only compatible solvents. Never use abrasive cleaners on system surfaces.

Regulatory Information

UL/CSA certified: Complies with laboratory equipment safety standards. CE marked: Meets European Union directives. Manufactured under ISO 9001 quality system. For technical support, contact Dionex Technical Services at 1-800-723-1161 or visit www.thermofisher.com/dionex.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Pressure not buildingGas supply/leaksCheck nitrogen supply; inspect for leaks in fittings and seals
Temperature not reachedHeater failureVerify heater operation; check temperature sensor
Solvent delivery issuesClogged lines/pumpPrime solvent lines; check pump operation; replace filters
Leak detection errorSeal failureReplace O-rings and seals; verify proper cell assembly
System communication errorCable/interfaceCheck RS-232 connections; restart system

Reset: Power cycle system; perform system reset in SETUP menu.

Service: 1-800-723-1161; www.thermofisher.com/dionex

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